在他的一本书中,他就如何学好外语给了我们一些忠告。 3)follow/take one’s advice 接受某人的意见 例如:He followed my advise and study hard 他接受了我的建议,努力学习。 [相关链接] advise v 劝告,忠告,建议 例1:The teacher advised buying a new dictionary 老师建议买一本新字典。 例2:The doctor advised her to stop smoking 医生劝好戒烟 5.experience [用法一]n.[U]经验 例1:She had no life experience at all她没有一点生活经验 例2:She was a housewife with rich experience她是个经验丰富的家庭主妇。 [用法二]n. [C]经历,经过的事 例1: He has had more than one experience of prison他不止一次进过监狱。 例2:It was a week before he could tell his experiences 一个星期之后,他才能说出经历的事。 [用法三]v.经历,感受,感到 例如:The city has experienced changes 这个城市经历了变化。 6.guide [用法一]v.引导,引路;指导,指引 例如:He fleshed a torch to guide me他打开手电筒给我引路。 [用法二]n.向导,带路的人,导游
例如:Their guide through the mountains was a young Indian 一位年轻的印度人带领他们翻过那片山。 [用法三]n.导游手册。指南,手册 例如:Here’s a guide to the British Museum 这儿有一本英国博物馆导游物册。 7.allow [用法一]v.允许,准许(后面接动名词结构,即allow doing) 例如:They don’t allow paring in this street, which is too narrow 他们不允许在这条街上停车,路太窄了。 [用法二]v.允许,准许(后面接不定式的复合结构,即allow sb to do) 例如: Please allow me to introduce myself to you 请允许我向你们作自我介绍。 8.sunset [用法一]n. [C]落日景象 例如:The sky was filled with the glow of the sunset 天空布满落日的光辉。 [用法二]n.[U]日落时分 例如: We got home just before sunset 刚好在太阳下山前我们赶到家。 [相关链接] sunlight n.阳光(指光线) Sunday n.星期日 sunrise n.日出景象 sunshine n.阳光 sunny adj. 阳光灿烂 sunless adj. 不见阳光的,没有阳光的。 9.have an effects on have an effect on有对……效果 例如: It had an almost immediate effect on his thinking 它在他的思想上几乎产生了立竿见影的效果 1)be in effect 有效,生效 例如: The coach says that players must be in bed by mid-night, and that rule is in effect tonight 教练说从今晚起运动员必顺在半夜以前休息. 2)come/go into effect 生效 例如: The law went into effect yesterday 该法律条例昨天起生效。 3)take effect 生效,开始发生作用 例如:It was nearly an hour before the sleeping pill took effect 安眠药差不多半个小时后才开始起作用。 10.make decisions make decisions=make a decision=decide决定 例如: I hope we can make a decision today 我希望我们今天能做出决定。 11.go against 例如:I’m not to go against my own family 我不想违背自己家人的意愿 [相关链接] be against 反对,违反,违背;不利于 例1: I knew she was against us 我知道她反对我们。 例2:Almost everything was against him几乎一切都对他不利。 12.Spend spend…on在…上花(时间或金钱) 例如:He spends a lot of money on books 他花许多钱买书. [相关链接] spend…(in)doing sth.花(时间或金钱等)做某事 例如:The government will spend money looking after the patients 政府要花钱去照料那些病人 13.lead to lead to 引起,造成,导致;通向 例1:Too much work and too little rest often lead to ill ness 过多的工作和太少的休息经常导致生病. 例2: His carelessness led to the accident 他的粗心酿成这起事故. 例3:All roads lead to Rome 条条道路通罗马。 [相关链接] 1)lead sb. to do 导致某人做某事 例如:What led you to believe it?什么使你相信它? 2)lead a…life 过着…的生活 例如:Many farmers in the west led a simple life 西部许多农民过着简朴的生活。 14.make use of make use of 利用 例1:You should train them to make use of reference books 你应该训练他们使用参考书。 例2:Make good use of your rime 好好利用你的时间 [相关链接] 1)use up 用完 例如:We used up all the bread at breakfast 早餐时我们把所有的面包都吃完了。 注意:use up 为“人”作主语;give out (“被用尽”)为“物”作主语。 例如:All the bread gave out at breakfast (意思同上) 2)(be) in use 在使用 例如:The telephone is in use 电话占线. 3)out of use 不要使用,废弃 例1: This railway is out of use 这条铁路报废了。 例2: The custom has gone out of use 没有这种习俗了。 4)(be)of use 有用处,起作用 例如:I don’t want it, but it may be of use to someone 我不要它了,可它也许对别人有用。 5)put to use 加以利用 例如:It is pity to throw anything away if it can be put to use 东西如果还可以用的话,丢掉就太可惜。 15.bring in bring in 赚得,收获(庄稼);扯进来,请来;引入,增加 例1:She’ll be bringing nothing in for a long time 很长一段时间她都不会有收获。 例2:The sale brought in over $200这笔买卖赚了200美元。 例3:It is my own act Why do you bring my mother in? 这是我个人行为,你为什么要把我母亲牵扯进来? 例4:We can bring in some humour我们可以加些幽默。 [相关链接] bring down 使倒下 例如:Electricity lines as well as telephone poles were brought down by falling trees or branches 电线和电话杆都被吹到的树或树枝打倒了。 bring up教育:呕吐 例1: We were brought up to respect the old 我们(从小)被教育要尊敬老人。 例2:He was so ill that he brought up everything 他病得很厉害,把胃里的东西都吐了出来。 16.be of use be of use有用 例如:A dictionary is of help to us 字典对我们有用。 17.be harmful to be harmful to 对…有害 例如:Is this harmful to animals?这对动物有害吗? 18..depend on depend on/upon 依靠,依赖 例1:Health depends on good food ,fresh air and e-nough sleep 健康要依靠好的食品、新鲜的空气和充足的睡眠。 例2:I knew he wasn’t to be depended upon我知道他不可靠 例3:The price depends on the quality 价格取决于质量. 19.as well as as well as同,和,也;既……也…… 例1: John can sp << 上一页 [31] [32] [33] [34] [35] [36] [37] [38] [39] [40] ... 下一页 >>
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